The International Institute for Jewish Genealogy is collaborating with Les Fleurs
d'Orient (http://www.farhi.org) in a Sephardic
Migration study seeking to use DNA to track the movements of Sephardim from the
former Ottoman Empire, Italy and Greece and ultimately to trace their origins back
to pre-Expulsion Spain. The project is also cooperating with by Mr. Bennett Greenspan,
President of Family Tree DNA, in conjunction with Dr. Doron Behar MD, Dr. Michael
Hammer PhD and Dr. Harry Ostrer MD of the Universities of Haifa, Arizona and New
York respectively.
To date, most DNA work among Jews has been done on Ashkenazim but having discovered
significant differences in the presence of the J (Middle Eastern Jewish) haplotype
between Ashkenazim and Sephardim, the group is now engaged in developing a meaningful
DNA database of Jews of Spanish origin. They are concentrating primarily on selected
families from Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey. North African Jewry is more complicated,
as it comprises significant local elements besides Jews who departed the Iberian
Peninsula in 1492.
Secondary interests of the group are comparative and demographic. Hence they are
also sampling people from modern-day Spain with a view to establishing what percentage
possesses the J haplotype. This finding may throw light on the numbers of Jews who
converted at the time of the Expulsion and were then absorbed into the general Spanish
population.
Mr Alain Farhi, the founder and webmaster
of Les Fleurs d'Orient, is the Project Director on behalf of the Institute.
Click here
for an article with preliminary results of this project by Alain Farhi, from AVOTAYNU, XXIII, 2, pp. 9-12